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YEAR 6 TERM 1 Fiction and poetry: classic fiction, poetry and drama by long-established authors including, where appropriate, study of a Shakespeare play; adaptations of classics on film/TV. Non-Fiction: (i) autobiography and biography, diaries, journals, letters, anecdotes, records of observations, etc. which recount experiences and events; (ii) journalistic writing; (iii) non-chronological reports.
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Word level work: Phonics, spelling and vocabulary |
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Spelling strategies 1 to identify mis-spelt words in own writing; to keep individual lists (e.g. spelling logs); to learn to spell them; 2 to use known spellings as a basis for spelling other words with similar patterns or related meanings; 3 to use independent spelling strategies, including: - building up spellings by syllabic parts, using known prefixes, suffixes and common letter strings; - applying knowledge of spelling rules and exceptions; - building words from other known words, and from awareness of the meaning or derivations of words; - using dictionaries and IT spell-checks; - using visual skills, e.g. recognising common letter strings and checking critical features (i.e. does it look right, shape, length, etc.); |
2, 3 Modelling spelling lists – hide/reveal games.
Continue correct use of computer spell checker. Displaying and choosing alternative words. Be aware of words not picked up by spell checker. Adding new words, proper names etc. – to spell checker dictionary. |
2, 3 Spelling practice software – e.g. Starspell
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Spelling conventions and rules 4 revise and extend work on spelling patterns for unstressed vowels in polysyllabic words from Year 5 term 3; 5 to use word roots, prefixes and suffixes as a support for spelling, e.g. aero, aqua, audi, bi, cede, clude, con, cred, duo, log(o)(y), hyd(ro)(ra), in, micro, oct, photo, port, prim, scribe, scope, sub, tele, tri, ex; 6 to investigate meanings and spellings of connectives: therefore, notwithstanding, furthermore, etc.; link to sentence level work on connectives; |
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Literacy Bank and similar drill and practice exercises with prefixes, and other language features. |
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Vocabulary extension 7 to understand how words and expressions have changed over time, e.g. old verb endings -st and -th and how some words have fallen out of use, e.g. yonder, thither; 8 to research the origins of proper names, e.g. place names such as -borough or -chester, surnames such as Donaldson, O’Donnell and MacDonald, the days of the week, months of the year, names of products, e.g. models of cars, names of sportswear, names of newspapers; 9 to understand how new words have been added to the language, e.g. trainers, wheelie; 10 to understand the function of the etymological dictionary, and use it to study words of interest and significance. |
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9 Add to class electronic dictionary/word collection on school network. |
9 Use on-line definitions and dictionaries, e.g. define: in Google. |
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Sentence level work: Grammar and punctuation |
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1 to revise from Y5: - the different word classes, e.g. prepositions; - re-expressing sentences in a different order; - the construction of complex sentences; - the conventions of standard English; - adapting texts for particular readers and purposes; 2 to revise earlier work on verbs and to understand the terms active and passive; being able to transform a sentence from active to passive, and vice versa; 3 to note and discuss how changes from active to passive affect the word order and sense of a sentence; |
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1, 2, 3 Word-processing exercises adapting text. |
Literacy Bank and similar drill and practice exercises with voice and other language features. |
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Sentence construction and punctuation 4 to investigate connecting words and phrases: - collect examples from reading and thesauruses; - study how points are typically connected in different kinds of text; - classify useful examples for different kinds of text for example, by position (besides, nearby, by); sequence (firstly, secondly.); logic (therefore, so, consequently); - identify connectives which have multiple purposes (e.g. on, under, besides); 5 to form complex sentences through, e.g.: - using different connecting devices; - reading back complex sentences for clarity of meaning, and adjusting as necessary; - evaluating which links work best; - exploring how meaning is affected by the sequence and structure of clauses; 6 to secure knowledge and understanding of more sophisticated punctuation marks: - colon; - semi-colon; - parenthetic commas, dashes, brackets. |
4, 5, 6 Display examples to highlight and discuss. |
4 Use electronic thesaurus
6 Text-disclosure focussing on punctuation. |
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Text level work: Comprehension and composition |
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Reading comprehension 1 to compare and evaluate a novel or play in print and the film/TV version, e.g. treatment of the plot and characters, the differences in the two forms, e.g. in seeing the setting, in losing the narrator; 2 to take account of viewpoint in a novel through, e.g.: - identifying the narrator; - explaining how this influences the reader’s view of events; - explaining how events might look from a different point of view; 3 to articulate personal responses to literature, identifying why and how a text affects the reader; 4 to be familiar with the work of some established authors, to know what is special about their work, and to explain their preferences in terms of authors, styles and themes; 5 to contribute constructively to shared discussion about literature, responding to and building on the views of others; |
1 Use video clips – some available on Internet. |
3, 4, 5 Add to and use review database. |
3, 4, 5 ‘Book raps’ or similar email book projects.
4 Information about books from author and publisher web sites. |
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Writing composition 6 to manipulate narrative perspective by: - writing in the voice and style of a text; - producing a modern retelling; - writing a story with two different narrators; 7 to plan quickly and effectively the plot, characters and structure of their own narrative writing; 8 to summarise a passage, chapter or text in a specified number of words; 9 to prepare a short section of story as a script, e.g. using stage directions, location/setting; 10 to write own poems experimenting with active verbs and personification; produce revised poems for reading aloud individually; |
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6, 8, 9 Appropriate word-processing tasks, starting from extracts of actual text and transforming.
7 Use Inspiration to plan narrative.
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Non-Fiction Reading comprehension 11 to distinguish between biography and autobiography; - recognising the effect on the reader of the choice between first and third person; - distinguishing between fact, opinion and fiction; - distinguishing between implicit and explicit points of view and how these can differ; 12 to comment critically on the language, style, success of examples of non-fiction such as periodicals, reviews, reports, leaflets; 13 to secure understanding of the features of non-chronological reports: - introductions to orientate reader; - use of generalisations to categorise; - language to describe and differentiate; - impersonal language; - mostly present tense; |
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11 Work on validity and reliability of web information.
12, 13 Media texts– newspapers, reports etc. on the web as source of first hand information. |
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Writing composition 14 to develop the skills of biographical and autobiographical writing in role, adopting distinctive voices, e.g. of historical characters through, e.g.: - preparing a CV - composing a biographical account based on research; - describing a person from different perspectives, e.g. police; - description, school report, newspaper obituary; 15 to develop a journalistic style through considering: - balanced and ethical reporting; - what is of public interest in events; - the interest of the reader; - selection and presentation of information; 16 to use the styles and conventions of journalism to report on e.g. real or imagined events; 17 to write non-chronological reports linked to other subjects; 18 to use IT to plan, revise, edit writing to improve accuracy and conciseness and to bring it to publication standard, e.g. through compiling a class newspaper, paying attention to accuracy, layout and presentation. |
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15 Explore journalism on the Internet – newspaper and broadcasting sites.
18 DTP, word-processing and web-design software. Increasing use of features. |
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Further detail and context in my new book
Literacy and ICT in the Primary School: A Creative
Approach to English. Andrew Rudd & Alison Tyldesley
2006. David Fulton Publishers. ISBN 1-84312-374-6 Details on Amazon
here.
Back to Andrew Rudd